There is no direct mention of this in Quran but there are some indirect references in Quran which point to this fact.
For example, see Quran 56:57-62 which talks about first creation and in parallel talk about our replacement as a new creation and in a new world. (See: Discussion 64301 • Reply 67867).
Secondly, the verses of Quran which talk about punishment of hell dwellers on the day of judgement give reference to certain bodily features which we know for a fact that our current physical bodies cannot endure, see Quran 4:56 which talks about new skin being given after burning of old skin, and Quran 14:17 where it is mentioned that death will be approaching the hell dwellers from all the four corners but yet they won’t die – this also shows that certain bodily features will be significantly different than the current bodily features which will be able to endure deadly hardships without being able to die.