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Ustad-e-Mohtaram On The Rivalry Between Hz. Ali (rta) And Hz. Muawiyah (rta) (2)
Asselamu aleykum,
I have completed watching the series of Ustad-e-Mohtaram (ha) on the disagreement between Hazrat Ali (rta) and Ameer-i Muawiyah (rta). I hardly take time for watching and focusing the opinion of Ustad-e-Mohtaram (ha). So, kindly pardon me if I have missed something.
I have some questions regarding both companions of our Holy Prophet (sav), after watching the series.
* Was Hazrat Ali (rta) really appointed by the killers of Hazrat Uthman (rta), as his successor, As claimed by Hazrat Muawiyah (rta)?
* The sons of Hazrat Ali (rta) protected Hazrat Uthman (rta). It is reported that, they were also injured during all this. So, they would probably knew who martyred Hazrat Uthman (rta). Why didn’t they avenge Hazrat Uthman (rta)?
* It is not related to the disagreement itself. But, On the 20th part, Hassan Ilyas Sb. (ha) mentioned that Prophet (sav) said, “Man Kunto Maula, Fahaaza Aliyyun Maula”. Is that tradition authentic? Actually, It is related to the virtue of Amir ul-Mu’minin Hazrat Ali (rta).
* On the event of Treaty of Hudaybiah, Rasul Allah (sav) asked Hazrat Ali (rta) to, write ‘Muhammad ibn Abdullah’, instead of ‘Allah Rasul Muhammad’ on the demand of the non-Muslims. To which Hazrat Ali (rta) disagreed respectfully, then Rasul Allah (sav) himself wrote ‘Muhammad ibn Abdullah’ on the treaty instead of ‘Muhammad ur-Rasul Allah’. Then he told Hazrat Ali (rta) that, this kind of test will also come to him. Then, Hazrat Ameer-i Muawiyah (rta) disagreed on accepting hm as the caliph of Muslims. This event is also mentioned by Dr. Waseem Mufti Sb. (ha) on javedahmadghamidi.org. Can we say that based on this, Hazrat Ali (rta) was righteous, and we can leave the room to discuss the righteousness of Hazrat Ameer Muawiyah (rta). Moreover, is it Guman-e-Ghalib? (Link:- https://www.javedahmedghamidi.org/#!/ishraq/5c9b497ddf25cde54fba782b?articleId=5c9c94e7df25cde54fba8d95&decade=2020&year=2023)
* Regarding Ameer-i Shaam Haazrat Muawiyah (rta). I want to say that if the main suspects of the murder of Hazrat Uthman (rta) (such as, Muhammad ibn Abi Bakr and Malik al-Ashtar) were died. Then, why Hazrat Ameer-i Muawiyah (rta) continued the fights till the end. Until, Hazrat Hasan (rta) signed the treaty with him?
* And If, he appointed his son Yazid I, as his successor to make peace for the ummah. Then, I would say for the same thing Hazrat Ali (rta) accepted the caliphate of Muslims. And he was fighting with Shi’an-e-Muawiyah (rta) for the same thing. After the death of the killers of Hazrat Uthman (rta), why he was continuously fighting with Hazrat Ali (rta)?
* What is the opinion of Ustad-e-Mohtaram (ha) on the death of the brothers of Hazrat Aisha (rta). Who were fighting as Shi’an-e-Ali? It is said that the dead body of Muhammad ibn Abi Bakr was found from the cave, and Abdur-Rahman ibn Abi Bakr was also killed. After this, Hazrat Aisha (rta) is also said to have been sad and angered with the Umayyads.
* The clarification on the unjustified killing of Hujr ibn Adi.
* The evil characters of Hajjaj ibn Yusuf and Marwan ibn al-Hakam. Who were with Muawiyah (rta). It is said, that they were cursed by the Messenger of Allah (sav). And if we accept that he was not cursed by Rasul Allah (sav). Still, they were oppressors. Even, Abdullah ibn Umar (rta) was killed by Hajjaj Ibn Yusuf.
* The regret of Abdullah ibn Umar (rta), over not supporting Hazrat Ali (rta).
* And is the event of Abu Sufyan (rta), in which he was scolded by Hazrat Ali (rta) for not supporting Hazrat Abu Bakr (rta). Just because, he was not from the powerful tribe of Quraysh, true? It is said that, he was not much closer to Rasul Allah (sav) that’s why, he believed on the superiority and inferiority of someone, based on his lineage. Which is against the principles of Islam.
Many important questions are coming in our minds. But, for now. If I get the answers to these things, I will be grateful to you. Thanks.
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